Linwood G. Dunn began his career as a projectionist in New
York in 1923, joined Pathé in 1925 and was sent to
Hollywood as an assistant cameraman. He joined RKO Radio Pictures
in 1928 and during the following 28 years worked as a special
effects cameraman, a director of photography and as head of
the photographic effects department. There, he created special
photographic effects for virtually all of RKO's production's
including "Flying Down to Rio," "King Kong,"
"Cimarron" and "Citizen Kane" as well
as for the 1949 Academy Award-winner for special effects,
"Mighty Joe Young."
During World War II, Eastman Kodak and the U.S. Government
commissioned Dunn to design and supply special effects optical
printers to armed forces photographic units throughout the
world. The result was the Acme-Dunn Special Effects Optical
Printer, which he developed in collaboration with Cecil D.
Love.
Dunn was a pioneer in 16mm special optical effects and in
1946, while still at RKO, he founded Film Effects of Hollywood
where he made the first feature film blow-up from 16mm to
35mm color internegative. Among his film credits are "West
Side Story," "The Great Race," "It's a
Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World," "Hawaii" and "The
Bible."
Dunn received a Scientific or Technical award in 1944 "for
the design and construction of the Acme-Dunn Optical Printer."
In 1981 Dunn received an Oscar "for the concept, engineering
and development" of the printer. He received an Academy
Award nomination in 1966 in the Special Visual Effects category
for "Hawaii." In 1978 he received the Academy's
Medal of Commendation.
In addition to his Academy Awards, Dunn has been recognized
by the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers
(SMPTE) with Life Fellowship and the Herbert T. Kalmus Gold
Medal Award (1971). The Society bestowed its highest award,
Honorary Membership, in 1984. Dunn was the recipient of the
Golden Hugo from the 8th Annual Chicago International Film
Festival, was given an honorary Doctor of Fine Arts degree
by the San Francisco Art Institute. Dunn died in 1998.
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